7 Common Ear, Nose, And Throat Problems

7 Common Ear, Nose, And Throat Problems

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Regular ENT check-ups are highly essential to ensure proper ENT care and wellness. These check-ups will also help in identifying and providing timely intervention for any disorders affecting your ears, nose, throat, Eustachian tubes, and sinuses. You can book an appointment with a reputed ENT doctor in Siliguri if you experience any ENT symptoms affecting your daily life. 

During the routine check-ups, the doctor will perform an in-depth ENT examination with nasal endoscopy, biopsies, CT scan, audiometric test, and allergy testing. These screening procedures can effectively detect the underlying causes behind your nasal, throat, or ear problems. In some cases, the head and neck can also be properly diagnosed and treated by the ENT doctor. 

Given below are some of the common health concerns that can negatively affect your ears, nose, and throat. 

1. Strep Throat 

Strep throat is one of the most common ENT issues which is caused by Streptococci bacteria. In this health condition, your throat and its surrounding tissues get affected by this bacteria which causes several symptoms such as fever, body ache, sore throat, difficulty swallowing, and fatigue. You are more likely to develop this condition during winter, which can be tested with a rapid antigen test or throat culture. 

2. Sleep Apnea 

Sleep apnea happens when you suddenly stop breathing periodically while sleeping. This issue can lead to the development of certain symptoms such as mood swings, waking up frequently at night, daytime drowsiness, morning headache, feeling unfreshened, depression, and sore throat. Most people with sleep apnea often choke, snore, or gasp for breathe while sleeping. If this condition is left untreated then it can cause heart failure, hypertension, and coronary artery disease. 

3. Ear Infections 

Ear infection is a common disorder affecting your ears which happens when the germs get stuck in the middle ear. People with swollen or small Eustachian tubes are at high risk of developing this disorder. Common symptoms of this infection are fever, fluid discharge, pain, difficulty hearing, and loss of balance. Along with adults, this type of infection can also affect toddlers and infants.

4. Sinusitis 

Sinusitis can occur if germs enter the sinus glands in the skull that surrounds the nose and eyes. This type of sinus infection can become trapped inside the glands while causing severe pain, inflammation, and pressure. It is essential to consult the best ENT specialist in Siliguri to manage the symptoms of sinusitis such as congestion, headache, nasal discharge, and toothache. 

5. Hearing Loss

Hearing loss can be conductive, mixed, or sensorineural which can gradually develop as you age. Apart from ageing, hearing loss can also occur due to loud noises and too much build-up of earwax. Some of the probable symptoms of this ENT condition are ringing in the ears, muffled speech, needing to turn down the volume, and issues with understanding words.

6. Tonsillitis

The recurrent inflammation at the back of your throat can cause tonsillitis which is mainly caused due to a bacterial infection. The early signs of this condition are swelling, sore throat, bad breath, swollen glands, white coating on the throat, and difficulty swallowing. In some severe cases, the doctor may recommend to remove the tonsil glands to get relief from the symptoms. 

7. Vertigo 

Another common health condition that comes under ENT is vertigo, which causes a continuous sensation that your body is spinning. In most cases, the condition develops due to inflammation and irritation in the inner ear. Hearing loss and lack of balance can be considered the key causes of vertigo. 

Contacting a well-known ENT doctor in Siliguri will enable you to get effective treatment options to manage these health conditions which include medications, hearing aids, and surgical procedures. The common surgical procedures that can be conducted by the ENT specialist are tonsillectomy, sinus removal surgery, nasal endoscopy, and sleep disorder surgery. 


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